How to leverage your taxable investments into lending

Examining the pros and cons of the Securities-Backed Line of Credit (SBLOC)

Editor’s note: SBLOCs are offered by The Bancorp Bank, N.A., Member FDIC, to Betterment clients. Betterment is not a bank. See more below.




Sometimes in life, despite your best-laid plans, you need quick access to cash. Say you bought a new home and need to bridge the gap until you sell your old one. Or a smart business opportunity presents itself.

If you have a sizable amount of investments in taxable accounts, you can leverage them into a Securities-Backed Line of Credit (SBLOC), a little-known but increasingly-available form of short-term lending. 

Unlike many conventional loans, SBLOCs typically provide access to the line quickly after approval. And crucially, they keep your assets invested and avoid triggering capital gains taxes1. If the market drops, that means you avoid locking in those losses. And if the market goes up, that growth can help offset some of your lending costs.

Plenty more details exist for this type of borrowing, so keep reading to learn more.

The basics of SBLOC borrowing

SBLOCs are revolving lines of credit you can use over and over again, as opposed to the one-time nature of many loans. Many lenders require at least six-figures’ worth of taxable investments to qualify for one, with credit limits often falling somewhere between 50% and 95% of the investments’ value depending on how risky they are.

 

Betterment SBLOC powered by The Bancorp

Minimum assets needed

Approx. $150k in taxable assets or less, depending on their risk profile2

Maximum credit/loan available

Approx. 50-95% of taxable assets2, depending on their risk profile

Interest rate

Variable rate3 based on assets committed

Repayment options

Flexible

As mentioned above, one of the key benefits of SBLOCs is that your taxable assets stay invested, giving them the chance to grow. SBLOCs are also more multi-purpose than many loans, with one notable exception being that you can’t use them to buy more securities or to fund margin loans. 

In addition to versatility, they tend to offer competitive interest rates lower than that of a personal loan or credit card. Our SBLOC offering, which is powered by our banking partner The Bancorp, has a variable interest rate that’s tied to The Wall Street Journal prime rate and discounted based on the amount of taxable assets committed4.

Short-term lending does come with risks, however, and speaking with an advisor can help you weigh those risks relative to your specific situation. That’s in large part why at Betterment, an SBLOC is offered through our Premium tier, which gives you unlimited access to our team of advisors. 

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When (and how) the bill comes due

SBLOCs offer relatively flexible payback terms, with many only requiring monthly interest payments and some (like The Bancorp’s) with an option to add the interest to the loan balance instead of paying it right away. This is known as “capitalizing” the interest.

Bear in mind that if the value of your investments drops enough, your lender may make what’s called a “maintenance call” and require you to reallocate your portfolio to obtain a higher borrowing power, provide additional collateral or sell some of your assets and pay any applicable capital gains tax1.

The bottom line of borrowing this way

If you’re looking for quick access to capital without disrupting your investment strategy, then an SBLOC may be right for you.

And if you do come to that conclusion, then we and our trusted banking partner, The Bancorp, are here to help. They were the first bank to offer SBLOCs to independent advisors in 2004, broadening access to this type of borrowing. And their simple application process can generally provide a quick turnaround, helping fund today’s plans without touching tomorrow’s dreams.

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